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N-Positive ion activated rapid addition and mitochondrial targeting ratiometric fluorescent probesfor in vivo cell H<sub>2sub>S imaging

Yan Shi, Fangjun Huo, Yongkang Yue, Caixia Yin

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 64-71 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2048-8

Abstract: dyes, and their condensation with aldehydes makes it easy to construct reaction sites for nucleophilic additionIn addition, cell imaging shows that this probe can be used for the mitochondrial targeted detection

Keywords: heterocyclic compound     hydrogen sulfide     ratiometric     mitochondrial targeted    

Effect of the addition of organic carbon sources on nitrous oxide emission in anaerobic-aerobic (low

Hongjing LI, Xiurong CHEN, Yinguang CHEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 490-499 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0248-4

Abstract: The effect of additional organic carbon sources on the production of nitrous oxide (N O) in anaerobic-aerobic (low dissolved oxygen) real wastewater treatment system was investigated. In this paper, three laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) (SBR-1, SBR-2 and SBR-3) were operating under an anaerobic-aerobic (low dissolved oxygen, 0.15–0.45 mg·L ) configuration. The SBRs were ‘long-term cultured’ respectively with a single municipal wastewater sample, sodium acetate, and a waste-activated sludge alkaline fermentation liquid as the additional carbon sources of real wastewater. Off-gas analysis showed that N O was emitted into the atmosphere during the aerobic (low dissolved oxygen) period in the three SBRs, and the order of N O emission rate was SBR-2>SBR-1>SBR-3. It was observed that the higher poly-β-hydroxyvalerate fraction of polyhydroxyalkanoates, the lower glycogen transformation and less nitrite accumulation was in SBR-3, while the opposite behavior was observed in SBR-2. Further research indicated that the interaction of the factors above potentially affected the N O emission in the anaerobic-aerobic (low dissolved oxygen) system.

Keywords: anaerobic-aerobic (low dissolved oxygen)     nitrous oxide (N<sub>2sub>O) emitting rate     municipal wastewater    

A Data and Knowledge Collaboration Strategy for Decision-Making on the Amount of Aluminum Fluoride Addition Article

Weichao Yue、 Weihua Gui、 Xiaofang Chen、 Zhaohui Zeng、 Yongfang Xie

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 6,   Pages 1060-1076 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.10.005

Abstract:

In the aluminum reduction process, aluminum fluoride (AlF<sub>3sub>) is added to lower the liquidusMaking the decision on the amount of AlF<sub>3sub> addition (referred to in this work as MDAAA) isIn addition, the accuracy of MDAAA based on the proposed method is better than those based on other methods

Keywords: AlF <sub>3sub> addition     Fuzzy cognitive maps     Learning algorithms     State transition algorithm     Fuzzy    

Nanostructure and reactivity of soot from biofuel 2,5-dimethylfuran pyrolysis with CO

Lijie ZHANG, Kaixuan YANG, Rui ZHAO, Mingfei CHEN, Yaoyao YING, Dong LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 292-306 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0658-3

Abstract: with 0%, 50%, and 100% CO additions at one fixed temperature, the soot collected from the 10% CO additionFurthermore, the oxidation reactivity of different soot samples decreased in the ranking of 50% CO addition>100% CO addition>10% CO addition, which was equal to the ranking of mean values of fringe tortuosity

Keywords: 2     5-dimethylfuran pyrolysis     soot     CO<sub>2sub> addition     nanostructure     reactivity    

Sinks of steel in China–addition to in-use stock, export and loss

Hua GUO,Tianzhu ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 141-149 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0696-3

Abstract: The researchers conclude that addition to in-use stock is the main driver of steel demand and that the10-year average addition to in-use stock accounted for 77% of the steel sinks, in which 55% of the addition

Keywords: steel demand     driver     Material Flow Analysis (MFA)     Substance Flow Analysis (SFA)     addition to in-use stock    

Effect of short-term atrazine addition on the performance of an anaerobic/anoxic/oxic process

Changyong WU, Xiaoling LI, Zhiqiang CHEN, Yongzhen PENG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 150-156 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0020-9

Abstract: wastewater treatment process was implemented to treat domestic wastewater with short-term atrazine additionThe results showed that atrazine addition did not affect the removal of COD.The specific NH NO reduction rate decreased slightly due to the short-term atrazine addition.The phosphorus removal rate was not affected by the short-term addition of atrazine under the appliedHowever, more poly-hydroxy-alkanoate (PHA) was generated and utilized during atrazine addition.

Keywords: biological nutrient removal     atrazine     anaerobic/anoxic/oxic (A2O) process     oxygen demand removal     oxygen uptake rate (OUR)    

Hydration, microstructure and autogenous shrinkage behaviors of cement mortars by addition of superabsorbent

Beibei SUN, Hao WU, Weimin SONG, Zhe LI, Jia YU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 1274-1284 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0656-x

Abstract: Superabsorbent Polymer (SAP) has emerged as a topic of considerable interest in recent years. The present study systematically and quantitively investigated the effect of SAP on hydration, autogenous shrinkage, mechanical properties, and microstructure of cement mortars. Influences of SAP on hydration heat and autogenous shrinkage were studied by utilizing TAM AIR technology and a non-contact autogenous shrinkage test method. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was employed to assess the microstructure evolution. Although SAP decreased the peak rate of hydration heat and retarded the hydration, it significantly increased the cumulative heat, indicating SAP helps promote the hydration. Hydration promotion caused by SAP mainly occurred in the deceleration period and attenuation period. SAP can significantly mitigate the autogenous shrinkage when the content ranged from 0 to 0.5%. Microstructure characteristics showed that pores and gaps were introduced when SAP was added. The microstructure difference caused by SAP contributed to the inferior mechanical behaviors of cement mortars treated by SAP.

Keywords: Superabsorbent Polymer     mechanical properties     hydration heat     autogenous shrinkage     microstructure    

Mass loss and nutrient dynamics during litter decomposition in response to warming and nitrogen addition

Haiyan REN, Jie QIN, Baolong YAN, Alata, Baoyinhexige, Guodong HAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 64-70 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017194

Abstract: However, the temporal patterns of mass loss and nutrient release in response to warming and nitrogen additionA 2-year decomposition experiment aimed to examine the effects of warming and nitrogen addition on decompositionThe effects of warming and nitrogen addition on decomposition of litter of , a dominant species in aWarming and nitrogen addition significantly enhanced litter mass loss by 10% and 16%, respectively, andThis study indicates that warming and nitrogen addition increased litter mass loss through altering litter

Keywords: climate warming     grassland     litter decomposition     nitrogen deposition     nutrient release    

Carbon-coated lithium titanate: effect of carbon precursor addition processes on the electrochemical

Shilei Ding, Zelong Jiang, Jing Gu, Hongliang Zhang, Jiajia Cai, Dongdong Wang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 148-155 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-2022-x

Abstract: were synthesized using the ball-milling-assisted calcination method with different carbon precursor addition

Keywords: lithium titanate     carbon-coated     carbon precursor     synthetic process    

Effects of ionic impurities on crystallization of cobalamin

Baoli SHAO, Hui CHEN, Shuang WANG, Haijun WANG, Shenmin XU,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 70-74 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0293-3

Abstract: In addition, the crystal habit changes can be monitored by particle vision measurement (PVM).

Keywords: cobalamin     impurity     particle     addition     technique    

Effect of 2,5-dimethylfuran addition on ignition delay times of n-heptane at high temperatures

Zhenhua GAO, Erjiang HU, Zhaohua XU, Geyuan YIN, Zuohua HUANG

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 464-473 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0609-z

Abstract: observations indicate that the ignition delay times nonlinearly increase with an increase in the DMF additionkinetic analysis including radical pool analysis and flux analysis were conducted to explain the DMF additionAs the DMF addition increases to relatively higher levels, the consumption path of n-heptane is significantly

Keywords: ignition delay time     shock tube     kinetic model     2     5-dimethylfuran (DMF)     n-heptane    

Effects of eggshell addition on calcium-deficient acid soils contaminated with heavy metals

Weiqi Luo, Yanping Ji, Lu Qu, Zhi Dang, Yingying Xie, Chengfang Yang, Xueqin Tao, Jianmin Zhou, Guining Lu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1026-y

Abstract: The results showed that the addition of eggshell could effectively improve the pH of acid soil and increaseOn the other hand, the amount of available state of Ca increased to 432.19 from 73.34 mg/kg with the additionof 1.0 g/kg eggshell, which indicated that the addition of eggshell dramatically improved the availableIn a word, this study indicates that the addition of eggshell would be a new potential method for remediation

Keywords: Heavy metals     Eggshell     Acid soil remediation     BCR sequential extraction    

Sludge fermentation liquid addition attained advanced nitrogen removal in low C/N ratio municipal wastewater

Shengjie Qiu, Jinjin Liu, Liang Zhang, Qiong Zhang, Yongzhen Peng

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1318-x

Abstract: Abstract • Sludge fermentation liquid addition resulted in a high NAR of 97.4%. • Extra NH4+-N fromBiological nitrogen removal of wastewater with low COD/N ratio could be enhanced by the addition of wastedOverall, this study suggests anammox could be combined with SFL addition, resulting in a stable enhanced

Keywords: Sludge fermentation liquid     Municipal wastewater     Advanced nitrogen removal     Short-cut nitrification     Partial anammox    

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 586-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1659-6

Abstract: Hexagonal CePO nanorods were prepared by a precipitation method and hexagonal CePO nanowires were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis at 150 °C. Rh(NO ) was then used as a precursor for the impregnation of Rh O onto these CePO materials. The Rh O supported on the CePO nanowires was much more active for the catalytic decomposition of N O than the Rh O supported on CePO nanorods. The stability of both catalysts as a function of time on stream was studied and the influence of the co-feed (CO , O , H O or O /H O) on the N O decomposition was also investigated. The samples were characterized by N adsorption-desorption, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron microscopy, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, oxygen temperature-programmed desorption, and CO temperature-programmed desorption in order to correlate the physicochemical and catalytic properties.

Keywords: Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>     CePO<sub>4sub>     N<sub>2sub>O decomposition    

CO<sub>2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 273-280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1563-5

Abstract: A series of Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts were prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method. The effect of the Mn content on the activity of the Ni/Al O catalysts for CO methanation and the co-methanation of CO and CO in a fixed-bed reactor was investigated. The catalysts were characterized by N physisorption, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction and desorption, carbon dioxide temperature-programmed desorption, X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The presence of Mn increased the number of CO adsorption sites and inhibited Ni particle agglomeration due to improved Ni dispersion and weakened interactions between the nickel species and the support. The Mn-promoted 15 wt-% Ni/Al O catalysts had improved CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures (250 to 400 °C). The Mn content was varied from 0.86% to 2.54% and the best CO conversion was achieved with the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst. The co-methanation tests on the 1.71Mn-Ni/Al O catalyst indicated that adding Mn markedly enhanced the CO methanation activity especially at low temperatures but it had little influence on the CO methanation performance. CO methanation was more sensitive to the reaction temperature and the space velocity than the CO methanation in the co-methanation process.

Keywords: Mn promotion     nickel catalysts     CO<sub>2sub> methanation     co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub>    

Title Author Date Type Operation

N-Positive ion activated rapid addition and mitochondrial targeting ratiometric fluorescent probesfor in vivo cell H<sub>2sub>S imaging

Yan Shi, Fangjun Huo, Yongkang Yue, Caixia Yin

Journal Article

Effect of the addition of organic carbon sources on nitrous oxide emission in anaerobic-aerobic (low

Hongjing LI, Xiurong CHEN, Yinguang CHEN

Journal Article

A Data and Knowledge Collaboration Strategy for Decision-Making on the Amount of Aluminum Fluoride Addition

Weichao Yue、 Weihua Gui、 Xiaofang Chen、 Zhaohui Zeng、 Yongfang Xie

Journal Article

Nanostructure and reactivity of soot from biofuel 2,5-dimethylfuran pyrolysis with CO

Lijie ZHANG, Kaixuan YANG, Rui ZHAO, Mingfei CHEN, Yaoyao YING, Dong LIU

Journal Article

Sinks of steel in China–addition to in-use stock, export and loss

Hua GUO,Tianzhu ZHANG

Journal Article

Effect of short-term atrazine addition on the performance of an anaerobic/anoxic/oxic process

Changyong WU, Xiaoling LI, Zhiqiang CHEN, Yongzhen PENG,

Journal Article

Hydration, microstructure and autogenous shrinkage behaviors of cement mortars by addition of superabsorbent

Beibei SUN, Hao WU, Weimin SONG, Zhe LI, Jia YU

Journal Article

Mass loss and nutrient dynamics during litter decomposition in response to warming and nitrogen addition

Haiyan REN, Jie QIN, Baolong YAN, Alata, Baoyinhexige, Guodong HAN

Journal Article

Carbon-coated lithium titanate: effect of carbon precursor addition processes on the electrochemical

Shilei Ding, Zelong Jiang, Jing Gu, Hongliang Zhang, Jiajia Cai, Dongdong Wang

Journal Article

Effects of ionic impurities on crystallization of cobalamin

Baoli SHAO, Hui CHEN, Shuang WANG, Haijun WANG, Shenmin XU,

Journal Article

Effect of 2,5-dimethylfuran addition on ignition delay times of n-heptane at high temperatures

Zhenhua GAO, Erjiang HU, Zhaohua XU, Geyuan YIN, Zuohua HUANG

Journal Article

Effects of eggshell addition on calcium-deficient acid soils contaminated with heavy metals

Weiqi Luo, Yanping Ji, Lu Qu, Zhi Dang, Yingying Xie, Chengfang Yang, Xueqin Tao, Jianmin Zhou, Guining Lu

Journal Article

Sludge fermentation liquid addition attained advanced nitrogen removal in low C/N ratio municipal wastewater

Shengjie Qiu, Jinjin Liu, Liang Zhang, Qiong Zhang, Yongzhen Peng

Journal Article

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

Journal Article

CO<sub>2sub> methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO<sub>2sub> over Mn-promoted Ni/Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> catalysts

Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian

Journal Article